IDF Strikes Deal Blow to Hezbollah as Casualties Mount in Lebanon Conflict
November 10, 2024
2:26 PM
Reading time: 4 minutes
Israel’s military continues to make significant strides in its ongoing conflict with Hezbollah, with recent data provided to the Israeli government showcasing the heavy toll inflicted on the Iran-backed militia. According to reports from the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), more than 2,550 Hezbollah fighters have been eliminated, with over 5,000 wounded since the conflict intensified. At the same time, Hezbollah’s rocket arsenal and operational capacity have been severely reduced through a sustained Israeli air campaign.
Specifically, it is estimated that 80% of Hezbollah’s medium-range rockets, those within a 40-kilometer range of Israel, have been destroyed. The group, which initially had approximately 5,000 medium-range rockets, now has fewer than 1,000. Hezbollah’s short-range rocket stockpile, which numbered more than 44,000, has also been significantly reduced, with only around 10,000 rockets remaining operational.
In addition to the destruction of weapons, the IDF reports that Hezbollah’s precision-guided missile capabilities have also been decimated. Initially entering the conflict with hundreds of such missiles, the group now has fewer than 100, including a small number of coastal defense missiles.
The losses have also been compounded by a breakdown in Hezbollah’s ability to coordinate operations effectively. The loss of key commanders and fighters, along with destroyed weapons depots and launch sites, has left the group struggling to maintain its rocket-launching capabilities.
Tactical Shifts and Disrupted Operations
The IDF notes that Hezbollah’s ability to launch daily rocket attacks has been severely impaired. This has been attributed to not only the destruction of key infrastructure but also logistical and command disruptions. Many of Hezbollah’s remaining rockets are now launched from mobile vehicles, leading to less precise and more haphazard targeting. The IDF also points out that the group’s communication methods, including its reluctance to use traditional forms of communication such as cellular devices and radios, have further hampered its coordination efforts.
One of the most significant accomplishments of the IDF’s campaign has been the dismantling of Hezbollah’s network of fortified "jump villages" in southern Lebanon. These villages were strategically located within three kilometers of the Israeli border and were intended to serve as staging points for Hezbollah’s elite Radwan Force. This force is tasked with infiltrating Israel’s civilian communities to conduct attacks, including massacres and kidnappings. The IDF’s success in neutralizing these positions has dealt a major blow to Hezbollah’s operational readiness.
Hezbollah’s Weakened Position in the Regional Context
Hezbollah’s diminished capacity has left the group notably absent from a potential broader regional confrontation. Despite its role as a key proxy for Iran in the Middle East, the group has failed to mount a significant retaliatory response to Israeli airstrikes and ground operations. This has led Israeli defense officials to speculate that Hezbollah, having suffered heavy losses, is not in a position to respond effectively should Israel take further action against Iranian assets in the region.
Iran, which created Hezbollah in the 1980s as part of its strategy to counter Israeli influence and project power in the Middle East, has also refrained from escalating the situation, perhaps due to the damage its ally has sustained. Hezbollah's inability to act as a powerful deterrent in the face of Israeli action is seen as a sign of its weakened state.
Diplomatic Efforts and Ceasefire Talks
Amid the escalating conflict, there are signs that diplomatic efforts may be gaining traction. Israel’s Strategic Affairs Minister, Ron Dermer, recently visited Russia in an attempt to involve Moscow in efforts to broker a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah. Russia, a key player in Syria, could play a significant role in curbing Hezbollah’s rearmament by leveraging its influence over the Syrian regime, which serves as a conduit for weapons from Iran to Hezbollah.
Dermer’s diplomatic mission was followed by a visit to Washington, where he discussed the situation with U.S. officials. The United States has expressed a desire to end the ongoing cross-border fighting and Israeli military operations in southern Lebanon.
Casualties Mount in Lebanon
The toll of the conflict continues to rise, with the IDF estimating that at least 3,000 Hezbollah operatives have been eliminated since the beginning of the conflict. Additionally, more than 100 members of other terror groups, along with hundreds of civilians, have died in Lebanon. On the Israeli side, at least 62 soldiers and reservists have been killed, with 41 civilians also losing their lives in cross-border attacks.